Over the years, more and more parents are concerned about the methods to teach children to read early. This is a way to create a foundation for children to access a lot of interesting knowledge right from the first years of life. So should we really teach children to read early? How should we teach children effectively? Let's find out right in this article!
Benefits of teaching children to read early
Teaching children to read early not only helps improve their reading and speaking skills, but also brings many practical benefits such as:
- Stimulate brain development: Children from 2 years old have the ability to learn in a wonderful way. Thanks to the rapid development of the brain. Therefore, children who know how to read early will have a great impact on the brain and related functions.
- Creating a passion for reading for children from an early age: Being exposed to books from an early age and maintaining it as a habit will help form a love of reading for children. This is a good foundation for children to explore and research many more interesting things when they grow up.
- Creating a good learning foundation: When children learn to read early, their ability to absorb and comprehend knowledge is also faster than their peers. This also creates an advantage for children to more easily learn other languages.
Facilities to help parents teach their children to read early
Many parents are still hesitant about whether teaching their children to read early is feasible when they are too young. However, from many perspectives, children are completely capable of learning what their parents and teachers teach them. And all need to be done properly. Below are some bases to help parents feel more secure when applying the methods. methods to teach children to read early for children
Scientifically
Many scientific studies have shown that children under 1 year old have the fastest brain development in their entire life. At this time, the child's brain is only 25% compared to an adult. By 6 months old, it is 50% and 1 year old is 75%. From 1-2 years old, the child's brain only develops about 5%. And by 6 years old, the child's brain is equivalent to that of an adult. Along with the development of the brain, nerve cells also grow. Therefore, what children are taught during this time is extremely important. It can strongly influence and stimulate the development of thinking.
Psychologically
In the first years of life, children perceive the world around them by hearing, seeing, touching, smelling, and tasting. Medicine calls this the stage of non-selective exploration. Teaching children to read early is taking advantage of this stage to let them experience and remember everything unconsciously. And gradually train them to move to conscious memorization and simple thinking.
In terms of ability
Japanese educator Makoto Shichida once said: Every child is born a genius. Children from 0-36 months have the best memory ability. Without having to follow any rules of reasoning. At this time, the child's brain simply remembers information that the child is interested in and has repeated many times. Therefore, children are completely capable of reading early if parents have the right teaching method.
In terms of education
Early reading is the foundation for children to learn better. Reading not only helps improve vocabulary but also trains children to be patient and focused. When children learn to read early, they are also more confident when learning new knowledge in class.
5 effective methods to teach children to read early
Teaching your child to read does not mean forcing a 3-year-old to recite a sentence or a long paragraph. Depending on the child's age and ability, parents can guide their child from recognizing letters, spelling, reading single words and compound words. Then gradually increase the level. Some methods to teach children to read early that parents can refer to and apply are:
Read books to children every day
The process of teaching children to read early can start when they are still lying on their backs. At this time, parents can lie down and read books to their children. You should choose books with few words and many pictures, and read while pointing to the pictures for the children to observe. During the newborn stage, parents can maintain reading books 3-4 times/day. Each book is only 2-4 pages so it does not take much time.
When your baby is 4 months old or older, you will see that he or she begins to listen and follow your fingers when you point at the book. Later, when your baby is older, he or she can move his or her mouth and start to imitate the pronunciation of his or her parents. You can choose different types of books to read to your baby such as lullabies, children's stories, poems, pictures, songs, etc.
When children start to sit, their ability to concentrate will decrease. However, you should still continue to read books to your children every day. Later, when your child is older and can read, you can take turns reading pages to make them more excited and want to read books.
Let children play with books – Methods to teach children to read early
Children often love to pretend to read books. Parents should take advantage of this to stimulate their creativity, logic and communication skills. Children know how to turn the pages of a book, move their fingers along the lines of words. This habit has formed in children motor skills. As well as understanding how stories progress.
You can build up your play with books by letting your child read the pictures in the book in his own way. Let your child act as a teacher and read to you and ask questions in return. Give your child or play with stuffed animals… This pretend reading game not only helps your child enjoy reading. It also enhances your child’s creativity, communication skills and emotional development very effectively.
Method of teaching children to read early: Ask questions
Simply teaching children to read will not be effective if they do not understand everything around them. When children read and get acquainted with books, parents can let them interact by asking questions. For example: “Where is the cat? What does the dog sound like? What is the princess doing?”… These questions will help children improve their ability to think, reason and remember longer.
Glenn Doman's method of teaching children to read early
Glenn Doman is a method of teaching children to read early. Often applied by many parents for children from 3 months old. This method is implemented through flashcards. Accompanied by a scientific roadmap and implementation. The effectiveness of the method has been proven by the fact that countless parents around the world apply it to their children. Through the cards, parents can teach children how to recognize single words, compound words, sentences, numbers, and images in a vivid, intuitive way with a roadmap. Learning also becomes more interesting. With the participation of both parents and children.
Don't put pressure on your child.
An important factor in the methods to teach children to read early It is the role of parents. What parents need to do is to patiently guide and learn with their children. Do not force or pressure children. In particular, respect the topics and books that children like to read to create joy and excitement for them. After that, parents can skillfully interweave other book topics for children to gradually get used to. Everything takes time and patience. Especially for children who are at the age of discovering everything new around them.
Conclude
Through the methods to teach children to read early Above, hopefully parents have more basis to start the journey of early education for children right at home. Don't forget to follow the page to update more interesting parenting knowledge!
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